🐟 Chinese Braised Belt Fish
Hong Shao Dai Yu is a classic home-style Chinese dish. The fish is first lightly fried until golden, then braised in a savory-sweet soy sauce with ginger, garlic, and aromatics. The result is tender, flavorful fish coated in a rich, glossy sauce.
🛒 Ingredients
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Belt fish (cut into 6–8 cm sections): 600 g
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Ginger: 6 slices
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Garlic: 4 cloves, smashed
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Green onions: 3 stalks, cut into sections
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Dried chili peppers: 2–3 (optional)
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Cooking oil: 4–5 tbsp
Seasonings
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Light soy sauce: 3 tbsp
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Dark soy sauce: 1 tbsp
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Shaoxing wine (Chinese cooking wine): 3 tbsp
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Vinegar: 1 tbsp
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Sugar: 1 tbsp (rock sugar preferred)
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Salt: to taste
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Water: about 300 ml
👩🍳 Instructions
Step 1. Prepare the Fish
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Clean the belt fish thoroughly and cut into even sections (about 6–8 cm long).
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Pat the fish dry with paper towels.
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Optionally, lightly dust with flour or cornstarch—this prevents sticking and helps form a golden crust.
Step 2. Pan-Fry the Fish
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Heat 4–5 tbsp oil in a wok or deep pan until hot.
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Add the fish pieces, skin side down first.
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Fry over medium heat until both sides are golden brown.
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Remove the fish and set aside.
Step 3. Sauté Aromatics
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Leave about 2 tbsp oil in the wok.
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Add ginger slices, garlic, dried chili peppers, and green onion sections.
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Stir-fry until fragrant.
Step 4. Make the Braising Sauce
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Add light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, sugar, and vinegar.
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Stir well.
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Pour in about 300 ml water (enough to almost cover the fish).
Step 5. Braise the Fish
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Gently slide the fried belt fish back into the wok.
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Bring the sauce to a boil, then reduce heat to low.
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Cover and simmer for 12–15 minutes, allowing the flavors to soak into the fish.
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Carefully turn the fish once during cooking.
Step 6. Reduce and Serve
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Remove the lid and turn up the heat.
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Reduce the sauce until slightly thick and glossy.
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Adjust seasoning with salt or sugar if needed.
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Carefully transfer the fish to a serving plate.
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Spoon the sauce over the top.
🍽️ Serving Suggestions
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Serve hot with steamed rice for a balanced meal.
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Garnish with fresh green onions or cilantro for color and aroma.
🌟 Tips
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Handle the fish gently to prevent breaking during braising.
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A bit of vinegar enhances flavor and reduces any fishy smell.
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For extra flavor, you can add a few slices of fresh chili or a small piece of star anise while braising.
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