This is a comforting, savory Chinese dish popular in many regions (especially Sichuan-inspired or home-style versions), featuring silky duck blood curd and tender tofu simmered in a rich, spicy-savory bean paste sauce.
The duck blood has a delicate, custard-like texture that absorbs flavors beautifully, while the tofu adds softness and balance.
It's hearty, warming, and pairs perfectly with steamed rice — a true (rice-pairing) dish.
Note: Duck blood is sold as pre-cooked blocks in Asian markets (fresh or frozen). Always blanch it first to remove any metallic taste and ensure cleanliness.Ingredients (serves 3–4)Main ingredients:
- Duck blood curd — 400–500 g (1 standard block)
- Firm or medium-firm tofu — 300–400 g (1 block)
- Garlic — 4–5 cloves, minced
- Ginger — 1-inch piece, minced or sliced
- Green onion / scallion — 2 stalks (white part minced, green part chopped for garnish)
- Optional: 1–2 fresh red/green chilies or dried chilies, sliced (for heat)
- Cooking oil — 2–3 tbsp (neutral like vegetable or peanut)
- Pixian doubanjiang (Sichuan broad bean chili paste) — 1–2 tbsp (adjust for spiciness)
- Light soy sauce — 2 tbsp
- Dark soy sauce — 1 tbsp (for color)
- Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry) — 1 tbsp
- Sugar — 1–2 tsp (balances salt & heat)
- Salt — ½–¾ tsp (to taste)
- Water or chicken stock — 300–400 ml (about 1½–2 cups)
- Cornstarch slurry — 1 tsp cornstarch + 2 tbsp water (optional, for thicker sauce)
- Sesame oil — ½ tsp (final drizzle)
- Prep the ingredients
- Duck blood: Cut into 2–3 cm cubes. Place in a bowl, add 1 tsp salt + enough cold water to cover. Soak 10–15 minutes (helps remove any off-taste). Drain.
- Tofu: Cut into similar 2–3 cm cubes.
- Blanch both: Bring a pot of water to boil. Add duck blood cubes + ½ tsp salt. Boil 1–2 minutes until firm. Add tofu cubes in last 30 seconds. Drain immediately and rinse under cold water. This firms them up and removes impurities. Set aside.
- Make the aromatic base
- Heat 2–3 tbsp oil in a wok or deep skillet over medium heat.
- Add minced garlic, ginger, white parts of green onion, and doubanjiang.
- Stir-fry 1–2 minutes until fragrant, oil turns red, and bean paste aroma releases (do not burn garlic).
- Sear and season
- Add blanched duck blood and tofu cubes.
- Gently stir-fry 1–2 minutes to coat with oil and paste (be careful — duck blood is delicate and can break).
- Pour in Shaoxing wine — let it sizzle and evaporate slightly (30 seconds).
- Add light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, and salt. Stir gently to combine.
- Braise
- Pour in water/stock until liquid covers ingredients halfway (not fully submerged — it reduces into sauce).
- Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce to low simmer.
- Cover partially and braise 10–15 minutes. Stir occasionally (very gently). Duck blood should absorb sauce and become tender; tofu softens but holds shape.
- Taste and adjust: more sugar if too salty/spicy, more soy for umami.
- Finish and thicken
- If sauce is too thin, stir in cornstarch slurry and simmer 1 minute until glossy and clinging.
- Turn off heat. Drizzle sesame oil and toss gently.
- Garnish with chopped green onion tops and sliced chili (if using).
- Serve
- Serve hot straight from the wok/pot.
- Scoop over steamed white rice — the sauce is incredibly flavorful and addictive.
- Optional sides: stir-fried greens or a simple cucumber salad for freshness.
- Texture → Blanching is essential — prevents metallic taste and keeps duck blood silky without crumbling.
- Spice level → Doubanjiang brings Sichuan heat; use less for mild version or add chili oil at end for extra kick.
- Variations → Add sliced pork belly, enoki mushrooms, or glass noodles for a fuller meal. Some versions include fermented black beans for deeper flavor.
- Duck blood sourcing → Fresh/frozen blocks from Asian supermarkets (often labeled "duck blood curd" or "). If unavailable, substitute with pig blood curd (similar texture).
- Storage → Best eaten fresh. Leftovers keep in fridge 1–2 days; reheat gently with splash of water (duck blood can toughen if over-reheated).
- Safety note → Duck blood is pre-cooked when sold; always blanch and cook thoroughly.

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